DOJ IndependenceStakes WatchJun 25, 2026, 1:10 AM· 4 min read· #3 of 3 in news politics

Trump Admits Asking Federal Prosecutor to Intervene in California Gubernatorial Primary

President Trump publicly acknowledged directing a U.S. Attorney to investigate California's election results to help Republican candidate Steve Hilton advance to the November runoff. The admission has sparked intense backlash over the politicization of the Justice Department.

By Factlen Editorial Team

California State Officials 35%Election Integrity Watchdogs 35%The Trump Administration 30%
California State Officials
Defends the state's deliberate counting process as secure and designed to ensure every vote is tallied.
Election Integrity Watchdogs
Warns that the president's actions are a dangerous weaponization of the Justice Department.
The Trump Administration
Argues federal intervention is necessary to prevent fraud in states with slow vote counts.

What's not represented

  • · Rank-and-file DOJ prosecutors regarding the internal pressure to pursue politically motivated investigations.
  • · California county election clerks who manage the day-to-day logistics of the ballot counting process.

Why this matters

A sitting president openly admitting to deploying the Justice Department to influence a state election sets a profound precedent for federal overreach. The incident raises immediate questions about the independence of federal prosecutors and the integrity of the upcoming November midterms.

Key points

  • President Trump admitted at a rally that he asked a U.S. Attorney to investigate the California primary.
  • The intervention aimed to help Republican Steve Hilton, whose early lead was narrowing as mail ballots were counted.
  • U.S. Attorney Bill Essayli announced multiple election fraud investigations shortly after the election.
  • Hilton ultimately finished second behind Democrat Xavier Becerra, securing a spot in the November runoff.
  • California officials defended the state's election integrity and condemned the federal interference.
  • Legal experts warn the incident sets a dangerous precedent for DOJ politicization ahead of the midterms.
27.9%
Becerra primary vote share
24.9%
Hilton primary vote share
52%
Becerra general election polling

President Donald Trump admitted at a rally in Macungie, Pennsylvania, that he directly asked a federal prosecutor to investigate the California gubernatorial primary. Addressing his supporters, the president recounted calling U.S. Attorney Bill Essayli, the top federal prosecutor in Los Angeles, and telling him, "Do me a favor. Take a look, they are trying to steal that election, too."[1][4]

The unprecedented intervention occurred during the tense days following California's June 2 primary. Republican candidate Steve Hilton, a former Fox News host endorsed by Trump, held an early lead on election night. However, as the state processed millions of mail-in ballots, Hilton began losing ground to Democrats Xavier Becerra and Tom Steyer. California's notoriously slow vote count, which legally accepts mail-in ballots postmarked by Election Day for up to seven days, routinely shifts toward Democratic candidates as the days pass.[3][5][6]

On June 5, just three days after the election, Essayli announced that his office had "multiple election fraud investigations underway." The Trump appointee claimed that the state's voter rolls included records of deceased individuals and lacked sufficient verification mechanisms to prevent undocumented immigrants from voting.[2][4][5]

Final top-three results of the California gubernatorial primary.
Final top-three results of the California gubernatorial primary.

The president publicly took credit for halting the Democratic vote shift, falsely claiming that his phone call to Essayli was the sole reason Hilton advanced. Trump told the Pennsylvania crowd that "about an hour after the call" from the U.S. Attorney's office demanding to check the votes, Hilton was declared the winner of the second runoff spot.[1][4]

Election officials and data analysts note that Hilton advanced simply because the math dictated it. When the dust settled, Democrat Xavier Becerra secured first place with 27.9% of the vote, while Hilton finished second with 24.9%, narrowly edging out billionaire Tom Steyer's 22.6%. Under California's "jungle primary" system, the top two vote-getters advance regardless of party, and the Associated Press called the race based on mathematical certainty, not federal intervention.[3][6]

Election officials and data analysts note that Hilton advanced simply because the math dictated it.

California officials fiercely defended the integrity of their election system. Attorney General Rob Bonta blasted the president's allegations as a continuation of his history of lying about elections, stating, "In California, we believe that every vote should be counted, and that's what's happening right now." Secretary of State Shirley Weber echoed this sentiment, emphasizing that "accuracy comes before speed" when counting millions of ballots in the nation's most populous state.[3]

Election workers in California process mail-in ballots, a system that routinely takes weeks to finalize.
Election workers in California process mail-in ballots, a system that routinely takes weeks to finalize.

Hilton, who will now face Becerra in the November general election, has capitalized on the controversy by calling for a sweeping overhaul of California's election laws. He has proposed limiting mail ballots to only those who request them and enforcing a strict Election Day deadline for receipt. However, his own campaign acknowledged they had not seen evidence of fraud that would warrant legal action, despite the president's rhetoric.[2]

Legal and democratic advocates warn that Trump's admission is a glaring example of weaponizing the Justice Department for partisan gain. Organizations monitoring election integrity argue that a sitting president openly ordering a federal prosecutor to intervene in an ongoing state election crosses a fundamental democratic red line.[4]

The incident has heightened anxieties about federal interference in the upcoming November midterms, particularly in closely contested battleground states. The Justice Department has not commented on the specific scope of Essayli's investigations or whether any formal charges will be filed against California election workers or voters.[3][4][5][6]

Early polling shows Democrat Xavier Becerra with a significant lead over Republican Steve Hilton for the November general election.
Early polling shows Democrat Xavier Becerra with a significant lead over Republican Steve Hilton for the November general election.

Meanwhile, the Becerra and Hilton campaigns are gearing up for a highly polarized general election. Recent polling shows Becerra opening with a commanding 52% to 31% lead over Hilton, reflecting the state's heavy Democratic lean. Political analysts suggest that while Trump's intervention may have energized Hilton's conservative base, the president's deep unpopularity in California could ultimately hinder the Republican's chances in November.[3]

How we got here

  1. June 2, 2026

    California holds its gubernatorial primary election.

  2. June 5, 2026

    U.S. Attorney Bill Essayli announces multiple election fraud investigations in California.

  3. Mid-June 2026

    The Associated Press calls the race, with Xavier Becerra and Steve Hilton advancing to the runoff.

  4. June 23, 2026

    Trump admits at a Pennsylvania rally that he asked Essayli to investigate the election.

Viewpoints in depth

The Trump Administration's Stance

The president and his allies argue that federal oversight is necessary to ensure election integrity in states with prolonged vote counts.

President Trump and his supporters have long criticized California's universal mail-in ballot system and extended counting periods, labeling them as vectors for fraud. By directing U.S. Attorney Bill Essayli to investigate, the administration asserts it is proactively protecting Republican candidates from being disenfranchised by what they describe as 'dirty' voter rolls and corrupt local officials. Candidate Steve Hilton has echoed these concerns, proposing strict limits on mail voting and demanding Election Day deadlines.

California State Officials

State leaders maintain that their election system is secure, accurate, and designed to maximize voter participation.

California officials, including Attorney General Rob Bonta and Secretary of State Shirley Weber, view the federal intervention as a baseless political stunt. They argue that the state's deliberate counting process ensures every legally cast ballot is tallied, prioritizing accuracy over speed. State leaders emphasize that late-arriving mail ballots historically skew Democratic, explaining the predictable shifts in vote totals without the need for conspiracy theories. They condemn the president's actions as a dangerous attempt to undermine public trust in democracy.

Election Integrity Watchdogs

Legal and democratic advocates warn that the president's actions represent a severe breach of democratic norms and DOJ independence.

Organizations like Democracy Docket and independent legal experts are sounding the alarm over the weaponization of the Justice Department. They argue that a sitting president openly ordering a federal prosecutor to intervene in an ongoing state election crosses a fundamental red line. These watchdogs warn that such actions not only threaten the integrity of the California primary but also serve as a dangerous blueprint for federal interference in the upcoming November midterms nationwide.

What we don't know

  • The specific scope and targets of U.S. Attorney Bill Essayli's election fraud investigations.
  • Whether the Justice Department will pursue formal charges against any California election officials or voters.
  • How this admission will impact the broader legal and political landscape leading into the November general election.

Key terms

Jungle Primary
An election system where all candidates run on the same ballot regardless of political party, and the top two vote-getters advance to the general election.
U.S. Attorney
The chief federal law enforcement officer within a specific judicial district, appointed by the president and representing the federal government in court.
Mail-in Ballot
A voting method where ballots are distributed and returned by mail, which in California can be counted if postmarked by Election Day and received within seven days.

Frequently asked

Why did Trump call the U.S. Attorney?

Trump stated he called U.S. Attorney Bill Essayli because he believed Democrats were trying to 'steal' the election from his endorsed candidate, Steve Hilton, as late-arriving mail ballots were counted.

Did the federal investigation change the election results?

No. Election data shows Steve Hilton advanced because he secured enough votes (24.9%) to finish second, not because of the federal investigation.

Who is running for California governor in November?

Democrat Xavier Becerra and Republican Steve Hilton will face off in the November general election.

Sources

Source coverage

6 outlets

3 viewpoints surfaced

California State Officials 35%Election Integrity Watchdogs 35%The Trump Administration 30%
  1. [1]NYTThe Trump Administration

    Trump Claims He Asked Prosecutor to 'Do Me a Favor' and Look Into the California Election

    Read on NYT
  2. [2]APThe Trump Administration

    Trump appointee announces election fraud probes in California as vote count continues

    Read on AP
  3. [3]LA TimesCalifornia State Officials

    Becerra and Hilton spar about electoral integrity as Trump claims California elections are rigged

    Read on LA Times
  4. [4]Democracy DocketElection Integrity Watchdogs

    Trump Admits He Ordered DOJ to Probe California Election

    Read on Democracy Docket
  5. [5]El PaisElection Integrity Watchdogs

    Trump claims his pressure saved Steve Hilton in California primary

    Read on El Pais
  6. [6]KQEDCalifornia State Officials

    Democrat Xavier Becerra surged to the top in the millions of votes counted after Election Day

    Read on KQED
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